Prepare for the Argentina Wine Specialist Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the primary grape variety of Spanish red Rioja wines?

Tempranillo is the backbone of red Rioja wines. This grape thrives in Rioja’s climate, delivering bright acidity, balanced tannins, and flavors of red fruit that mature into tobacco, leather, and spice with age. That aging potential is exactly what Rioja styles aim for, from Crianza to Gran Reserva, which rely on the wine developing in barrel and bottle—something Tempranillo handles very well. Other grapes like Garnacha, Graciano, and Mazuelo are used in Rioja blends to add attributes such as color, aroma, or acidity, but they don’t define the wine the way Tempranillo does.

Tempranillo is the backbone of red Rioja wines. This grape thrives in Rioja’s climate, delivering bright acidity, balanced tannins, and flavors of red fruit that mature into tobacco, leather, and spice with age. That aging potential is exactly what Rioja styles aim for, from Crianza to Gran Reserva, which rely on the wine developing in barrel and bottle—something Tempranillo handles very well. Other grapes like Garnacha, Graciano, and Mazuelo are used in Rioja blends to add attributes such as color, aroma, or acidity, but they don’t define the wine the way Tempranillo does.